《移植器官质量与安全指南（第6版）》解读—潜在供者的识别与转介

Interpretation of Guide to the Quality and Safety of Organs for Transplantation(6th edition): identification and referral of potential donors

摘要: 器官短缺问题是制约人体器官移植发展重要因素之一。潜在供者的识别与转介决定了器官捐献的总规模，能否识别和转介潜在供者是造成不同地区器官捐献率差异的最重要原因。本文对欧盟发布的《移植器官质量与安全指南（第6版）》中的潜在供者的识别与转介一章进行解读，以期为我国器官获取组织工作人员及相关医务人员提供参考，提高我国器官捐献率。

Abstract: Organ shortage is one of the important factors restricting the development of human organ transplantation. The identification and referral of potential donors determine the total scale of organ donation. Whether potential donors can be identified and referred is the most important reason for the difference of organ donation rates in different regions. This paper interprets the chapter of the identification and referral of potential donors in the Guide to the Quality and Safety of Organs for Transplantation (6th edition) issued by European Union in order to provide reference for the staff of organ procurement organization and related medical personnel in China and improve the organ donation rate in China.