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基因修饰猪-非人灵长类动物异种肾移植面临的问题及挑战

蒋鸿涛, 李涛, 何松哲, 等. 基因修饰猪-非人灵长类动物异种肾移植面临的问题及挑战[J]. 器官移植, 2022, 13(6): 810-817. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-7445.2022.06.018
引用本文: 蒋鸿涛, 李涛, 何松哲, 等. 基因修饰猪-非人灵长类动物异种肾移植面临的问题及挑战[J]. 器官移植, 2022, 13(6): 810-817. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-7445.2022.06.018
Jiang Hongtao, Li Tao, He Songzhe, et al. Problems and challenges of genetically modified pig to non-human primate kidney xenotransplantation[J]. ORGAN TRANSPLANTATION, 2022, 13(6): 810-817. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-7445.2022.06.018
Citation: Jiang Hongtao, Li Tao, He Songzhe, et al. Problems and challenges of genetically modified pig to non-human primate kidney xenotransplantation[J]. ORGAN TRANSPLANTATION, 2022, 13(6): 810-817. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-7445.2022.06.018

基因修饰猪-非人灵长类动物异种肾移植面临的问题及挑战

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-7445.2022.06.018
基金项目: 

海南省重大科技计划项目 ZDKT2019009

海南省自然科学基金高层次人才项目 820RC766

海南省自然科学基金青年项目 821QN413

详细信息
    作者简介:
    通讯作者:

    王毅,主任医师,医学博士,博士研究生导师,研究方向为肾移植,Email: wayne0108@126.com

  • 中图分类号: R617, Q78

Problems and challenges of genetically modified pig to non-human primate kidney xenotransplantation

More Information
  • 摘要: 异种肾移植是解决供肾短缺的潜在方法之一。随着基因修饰技术的进步和免疫抑制药的更新发展,目前基因修饰猪-非人灵长类动物(NHP)异种肾移植临床前研究取得了重大的进步,受体最长存活时间超过500 d,但存活时间超过1年的例数很少,大多数受体在移植术后1~2个月内死亡。因此,仍有一些问题需要明确并解决。本文通过对基因修饰猪-NHP异种肾移植中排斥反应、难治性凝血功能紊乱、持续存在的炎症反应、免疫抑制药的选择、临床受者的选择、交叉感染风险等问题进行综述,总结基因修饰猪-NHP异种肾移植目前所面临的问题及可能解决的方法,为促进临床异种肾移植提供参考。

     

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  • 收稿日期:  2022-06-07
  • 网络出版日期:  2022-11-14
  • 刊出日期:  2022-11-15

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