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小鼠心脏移植急性抗体介导的排斥反应模型的建立和分析

廖涛 杨哲 张燕楠 韩飞 孙启全

廖涛, 杨哲, 张燕楠, 等. 小鼠心脏移植急性抗体介导的排斥反应模型的建立和分析[J]. 器官移植, 2020, 11(3): 362-368. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-7445.2020.03.007
引用本文: 廖涛, 杨哲, 张燕楠, 等. 小鼠心脏移植急性抗体介导的排斥反应模型的建立和分析[J]. 器官移植, 2020, 11(3): 362-368. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-7445.2020.03.007
Liao Tao, Yang Zhe, Zhang Yannan, et al. Establishment and analysis of mouse model of acute antibody-mediated rejection in heart transplantation[J]. ORGAN TRANSPLANTATION, 2020, 11(3): 362-368. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-7445.2020.03.007
Citation: Liao Tao, Yang Zhe, Zhang Yannan, et al. Establishment and analysis of mouse model of acute antibody-mediated rejection in heart transplantation[J]. ORGAN TRANSPLANTATION, 2020, 11(3): 362-368. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-7445.2020.03.007

小鼠心脏移植急性抗体介导的排斥反应模型的建立和分析

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-7445.2020.03.007
基金项目: 

国家自然科学基金 81800663

国家自然科学基金 81770753

广东省基础与应用基础研究基金 2019A1515011942

详细信息
    作者简介:

    廖涛,男,1989年生,硕士,住院医师,研究方向为移植免疫,Email: liaot@mail2.sysu.edu.cn

    通讯作者:

    孙启全,男,1973年生,博士,教授,研究方向为移植免疫,Email: sunqiq@mail.sysu.edu.cn

  • 中图分类号: R617, R392.4

Establishment and analysis of mouse model of acute antibody-mediated rejection in heart transplantation

More Information
  • 摘要:   目的  建立小鼠心脏移植急性抗体介导的排斥反应(AMR)模型并分析其特点。  方法  建立小鼠皮肤移植和心脏移植模型。根据处理方法不同分为同系对照组、非致敏组、预致敏组和预致敏+环孢素组(每组供、受体各9只)。观察各组移植物存活时间、供体特异性抗体(DSA)水平和病理学表现,分析其排斥反应的特点。  结果  同系对照组小鼠心脏移植物在3个月观察期内均长期存活,非致敏组、预致敏组和预致敏+环孢素组心脏移植物存活时间分别为(7.0±0.7)d、(2.6±0.5)d和(5.0±0.7)d,组间比较差异均有统计学意义(均为P < 0.01)。预致敏组在心脏移植术后3 d、预致敏+环孢素组在心脏移植术后5 d DSA水平均较基础值显著升高,差异均有统计学意义(P < 0.05,P < 0.01)。非致敏组病理学表现为心肌细胞破坏,形成间质炎,C4d少量沉积,CD3细胞大量浸润;预致敏组和预致敏+环孢素组病理学表现为心肌细胞破坏,形成毛细血管炎,C4d大量沉积,但是前者CD3细胞浸润多于后者。  结论  利用不同品系间小鼠皮肤移植和心脏移植的基础上加用环孢素可成功建立实用性强的小鼠心脏移植急性AMR模型,为后续AMR的发病机制和干预研究提供基础。

     

  • 图  1  各组受体小鼠心脏移植术后DSA(IgG和IgM)水平

    注:与基础值比较,aP < 0.05,bP < 0.01。

    Figure  1.  Donor specifc antibodies (IgG and IgM) levels after heart transplantation in recipient mice of each group

    图  2  各组受体小鼠心脏移植物的病理学表现(×400)

    Figure  2.  Pathological manifestations of cardiac grafts in recipient mice of each group

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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2020-02-15
  • 网络出版日期:  2021-01-19
  • 刊出日期:  2020-05-15

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