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肺移植术后气道并发症CT表现和应用进展

李丹 解明然 柯立

李丹, 解明然, 柯立. 肺移植术后气道并发症CT表现和应用进展[J]. 器官移植, 2021, 12(5): 619-623. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-7445.2021.05.018
引用本文: 李丹, 解明然, 柯立. 肺移植术后气道并发症CT表现和应用进展[J]. 器官移植, 2021, 12(5): 619-623. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-7445.2021.05.018
Li Dan, Xie Mingran, Ke Li. CT manifestations and application progress of airway complications after lung transplantation[J]. ORGAN TRANSPLANTATION, 2021, 12(5): 619-623. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-7445.2021.05.018
Citation: Li Dan, Xie Mingran, Ke Li. CT manifestations and application progress of airway complications after lung transplantation[J]. ORGAN TRANSPLANTATION, 2021, 12(5): 619-623. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-7445.2021.05.018

肺移植术后气道并发症CT表现和应用进展

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-7445.2021.05.018
基金项目: 

国家自然科学基金 81973643

详细信息
    通讯作者:

    柯立,男,主任医师,研究方向为肺移植基础与临床研究, E-mail: keli_kl@163.com

  • 中图分类号: R617, R814.42

CT manifestations and application progress of airway complications after lung transplantation

More Information
  • 摘要: 随着外科技术和围手术期管理的不断改进,肺移植手术成功率逐渐提高,但术后发生气道并发症仍较常见。肺移植术后气道并发症可能会降低受者生活质量,增加医疗成本,甚至危及受者生命。2018年,国际心肺移植学会(ISHLT)共识指出气道并发症包括缺血坏死、吻合口裂开、气道狭窄及气管支气管软化症。支气管镜仍是诊断气道并发症的金标准,但在肺移植受者随访过程中,使用吸气末CT联合呼气末或动态呼气相CT检查,可协助发现多种气道并发症,同时评估并发症的位置及程度,为临床治疗决策提供有益补充。

     

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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2021-06-22
  • 网络出版日期:  2021-09-15
  • 刊出日期:  2021-09-15

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